DESOGEN

(desogestrel/ethinyl estradiol)

Desogen consists of 2 hormones: an estrogen and a progestin. This medicine does not provide protection against any STD (sexually transmitted disease) or AIDS.

Brand Names

Apri, Caziant, Cesia, Cyclessa, Desogen, Kariva, Mircette, Ortho-Cept, Reclipsen, Solia, Velivet, Marvelon, Mercilon, Linessa, Femilon, Novelon.

Desogen tablets

Packet of medicine Desogen tablets

Composition of Desogen

Deogen is an oral contraceptive pill which contains 0.03 mg of ethinyl estradiol and 0.15 mg of desogestrel. The molecular weights for ethinyl estradiol and desogestrel are 296.40 and 310.48 respectively.

Uses

Desogen works by stopping the ovulation (release of an egg) during your menstruation period. It also thickens the vaginal fluid so that it becomes difficult for the sperm to reach and fertilize the egg. It alters the uterine lining so that the fertilized egg doesn’t get attached to the womb. The fertilized egg has to pass out from the body if not attached to the uterus. Birth control pills may also stabilize your menstrual cycle, decrease painful periods and blood loss and reduce the chances of ovarian cysts.

How to Use Desogen

This drug has to be taken by mouth generally once every day. And the pill should be taken at the exactly same time daily. If desogen is taken after bedtime or dinner then it may cause nausea or stomach problems. So it should be taken during the day time. The pack consists of 21 pills with the combination of estrogen and progestin. The pills for the last week are 2 reminder pills having no medication and five pills that how low level of estrogen. One active pill should be taken once regularly for 21 days in continuation. During the fourth week of the pack, you should have your menstrual periods.

Side- Effects

Nausea, headache, vomiting, breast tenderness, bloating, swollen feet/ankles or weight gain/loss may occur. This drug may increase your blood pressure. Inform the doctor right away, if any of the following serious side-effects are seen:

  • Breast lumps
  • Mood/mental swings
  • Abnormal vaginal bleeding
  • Severe abdominal/stomach pain
  • Dark urine
  • Yellowish skin/eyes
  • Blood clots
  • Jaw/left arm/chest pain
  • Confusion
  • Fainting
  • Dizziness
  • Warmth/pain/swelling in the calf or groin
  • Severe trouble breathing
  • Slurred speech
  • Unusual sweating
  • Vision changes
  • Rashes
  • Swelling/itching of tongue/throat/face

Contraindications of Desogen

Tell your pharmacist or doctor if you are allergic to desogestrel or ethinyl estradiol. Before the intake of the drug, the doctor should be well-informed about your past medical conditions such as: blood clots, hypertension, blood clotting disease, unusual breast exam, cancer, high triglyceride or cholesterol levels, diabetes, depression, extreme migraine/headaches, gallbladder disorders, history of jaundice during use of birth control medicines or pregnancy, kidney disease, undiagnosed vaginal bleeding, thyroid problems, edema (swelling), stroke or liver disorders.

Intake of desogen during pregnancy

This drug should not be consumed in pregnancy period. Desogen may also reduce the production of breast milk and a small amount is excreted into the human milk. This may have harmful effects on the nursing baby. So consult a physician or doctor before feeding the infant.

Product Information

Drug Uses

A drug used for birth control, Desogen is widely prescribed by doctors.

How Taken

Always take Desogen as per the doctor’s direction. Desogen can be taken with or without food. For better results, you should have to take all the pills in the pack.

Missed Dose

Take care that you do not miss any pill. During the first three weeks, if you miss to take a pill and remember it the same day, take it. If you have forgotten to take Desogen until the next day, you have to consult the doctor.

More Information

The drug is known to cause changes in vision and dizziness. These can worsen if the drug is mixed with alcohol or some other medication. You should not drive unless you feel comfortable. The drug should only be taken by those for whom it has been prescribed.

Warnings/Precautions

It is better to discuss about your health history with the doctor before you go for Desogen. You have to discuss with him if you are allergic to some particular food or to some substances in the drug.

If you are having high blood pressure, triglycerides levels, high cholesterol, calcium levels, pancreatitis, then you have to do what the doctor says. Do not hesitate to tell the physician if you have fibrocystic disease, breast nodules, abnormal breast x–ray, endometriosis or endometrial carcinomas, irregular menstrual periods and uterine fibroids.

Discuss with him if you have diabetes, epilepsy, or if you have a history of mental depression. If you are a heavy smoker and older than 35 years of age, you should have to talk with the doctor of the complications. It is also good not to become pregnant while you are taking Desogen. Avoid breast-feeding if you are taking Desogn as it is found in breast milk. Even if you are not breast-feeding after delivery, do not take the drug. It is advised to wait for 4 weeks after the delivery.

It is also seen that some medicines do not go along with Desogen. So it is better to tell the doctor all the medications that you take.

The drug should not be taken if there are blood clots in the legs, lungs, or eyes. A person with a history of chest pain, stroke and heart attack should not take Desogen. If you have breast cancer or any cancer of uterus, vagina or cervix, vaginal bleeding, liver tumor or any other liver disease, you have to avoid Desogen. It is also known that the drug can cause dark skin patches on the face. When going out in the sun, it is better to use some sunscreen lotion or cream so as to prevent the dark patches from becoming darker.

It is also better to tell the doctor three to four weeks in advance if you are going to have some surgery or going to have long journey. This is needed as some precaution is needed during this time.

Some times one can experience bleeding when taking Desogen. However, you should not stop taking the drug. If this continues for more than seven days, you have to call the doctor.

Desogen’s effect decreases if you are using certain antibiotics and anticonvulsants.

Get few ideas on Contraception if you are in search of Birth Control Issues?

Sometimes the selection of contraception you employ may presumably fail and gestation isn't a choice. Gestation may be prevented if you act quickly with the most effective contraception methodology. Any methodology accustomed stop an unwanted gestation is termed birth control.

There are many alternative kinds of contraception and that they all have their execs and cons.

Educate yourself regarding a number of the ways that are obtainable to be safe throughout sexual intercourse.

Hormonal methodologies: these are the foremost wide used and best method to forestall gestation. This may embody the duct ring, contraception pills, the transdermal patch, Depo-Provera shots, or the implant. There are different ways obtainable, you wish to consult your doctor and choose what's best for you

The Barrier method: this manner doesn't stop a lady from obtaining pregnant just like the use of hormones will, however they need to be used when you've got sex. A number of these ways embody the employment of diaphragms, sponges, or condoms, to call a number of.

Intrauterine devices: the IUD is AN equipment or device that's placed within the female internal reproductive organ. It may be terribly safe and once used properly will last between five to ten years. The Mirena IUD encompasses an internal secretion that may decrease discharge symptoms like significant cycles or harm, and cramping.

The Natural method: will work well, however you wish to be terribly terribly careful. It’s not perpetually the tactic of selection and it's not thought of the most effective earth management choice. Accidents do happen and it's not a foolproof methodology. You wish to stay sensible documentation and records therefore you recognize once the foremost fertile days in your cycle ar. this can be obligatory if utilizing this methodology.

The Emergency methodology: this can be conjointly called the morning when treatment and may be a medication once any contraception method has failing that you simply are aware.

For any barrier methodology or secretion choice to work well you mostly ought to use them as directed and prescribed by your doctor. It’s vital to browse all the materials that go with no matter contraception methodology you opt to use.

The most vital factor regarding an unwanted gestation and electing the most effective burst management methodology to use, is to believe it prior to. This can be a crucial call and a gestation ought to be planned and will not be an accident.

Gaining popularity with the HIV/AIDS diseases, condoms are reasonable treatment options that can aid prevent STDs along with pregnancy. The important thing to note is that condoms were popular around in the 18th century & typically condoms are produced from either chemical treated with linen, or “skin” extracted from the bladder/intestine of an animal and with sulphur. Moreover, spermicidal condoms consists nonoxynol-9, enhances the opportunity of vaginal lesions, HPV and STD. In latex, few chemicals are mixed in the production process to enhance drying. This produces nitrosamines, which are carcinogenic.